Git vs. GitHub vs. GitLab

Git vs. GitHub vs. GitLab

Both GitHub and GitLab are Git repositories that will help you with development and refining. Which is best for your company?

Modification. Collaboration. Amendments. Continuous enhancement. All of these are essential components of the software development life cycle (SDLC). You’re always looking for methods to make the SDLC easier, more efficient, and more accessible to all project team members. You also want to make sure that any adjustments always benefit the process – creating more disagreement is, of course, a concern.

You’ve probably heard of version control systems, Git, GitHub, and GitLab. These are critical elements to grasp if you want to construct a more polished and collaborative development process.

What is the difference between Git, GitHub, and GitLab? What is the distinction between GitHub and GitLab? And why is it critical for businesses and developers to understand these concepts? Let us investigate.

Git vs. GitHub vs. GitLab

Because the names are so similar, how do you tell the difference between Git, GitHub, and GitLab? Here’s an explanation of what each term and concept means and why it’s important.

Git

Git is used as a software development tool by businesses of all sorts, from startups to large, well-established organisations. This is an open-source version control system (VCS) that allows you to save your work and track changes.

In essence, you will be able to store “snapshots” of your work. If you need to go back to past versions or histories of your project, Git makes it simple. Unlike many other version control systems, you can work on multiple branch versions simultaneously and merge them.

GitHub and GitLab

Both GitHub and GitLab are web-based Git repositories. Despite their similar titles, they are owned and administered by different companies: GitHub by Microsoft and GitLab by its eponymous organisation. They are all places where developers may work on Git projects, collaborate, share, and test their work. Both repositories are constantly evolving and have user bases that number in the millions.

GitLab and GitHub have several similarities. These are some of the characteristics they share.

  • They offer cloud-based storage.
  • They contain issue trackers that allow you to resolve several problems simultaneously.
  • There are free and paid plans available.
  • They run on Linux servers.
  • They offer extensive third-party integrations.
  • They support open-source code and projects.
  • There are plenty of project management and other tools for developers.
  • They utilized mixed-programming models.

GitHub vs. GitLab

Git repositories such as GitHub and GitLab allow developers to collaborate on, test, and improve their projects. So, how do they differ? While there are some similarities, they differ on some crucial issues, notably their beliefs.

GitHub is a bit older than GitLab and has a different strategy, stressing community building and cooperation. While there are numerous integrations and add-ons available, the platform itself is more DIY than its competitor — GitLab includes numerous DevOps and continuous integration/continuous delivery (CI/CD) features built into the repository. As a result, GitLab provides a more comprehensive, all-in-one platform that does not require integrations.

GitLab began as a competitor to GitHub and has since grown to include an increasing number of plans and features. It aims to be dependable and comprehensive, whereas the older repository focuses on performance and teamwork.

What’s the Difference Between GitHub and GitLab?

Quality/FeatureGitHubGitLab
Release Date20082011
Authentication LevelsRole-basedRead/write access determined by the owner/developer
Free VersionPublic repositories onlyPublic and private repositories
CollaborationCode is free and available to the public for collaborationOnly GitLab’s web developers can collaborate on code
OwnerMicrosoftGitLab
Import/Export FeaturesNoYes
IntegrationsOffered by third-party vendorsBuilt-in
Open SourceNoOpen core
Time TrackingNoYes
Size of Community83 million30 million+
Continuous Integration/Continuous Delivery (CI/CD)YesCI/CD and DevOps built-in
Supports Adding AttachmentsNoYes
Private RepositoryFreeFree
Public RepositoryYesUnlimited for free
BranchesEncourages merging new branches utilizing the main branchEncourages creating multiple branches from the main branch
Inner SourcingAllowedNot Allowed

Pros and Cons of GitHub and GitLab

While considering the differences between GitHub and GitLab, you should also consider the benefits and drawbacks of each Git repository.

GitHub

Pros

  • Setup is straightforward
  • Strong user interface (UI)
  • Encourages easy sharing
  • Allows easy remote collaboration and sharing
  • The community is enormous

Cons

  • GitHub itself is not open source
  • Less refined API development
  • Limited features for free versions

GitLab

Pros

  • The GitLab Community version is free and open source
  • Provides extensive documentation for data import/export
  • Built-in CI/CD
  • New features are constantly being added
  • Easy to maintain code
  • Tends to be more secure

Cons

  • Smaller community than GitHub’s
  • Upgrades can be complex
  • Users sometimes complain about the interference of bugs
  • Less mature than GitHub

While GitHub is the more well-known of the two version control systems, each repository serves a purpose in the development process. Finally, when deciding between GitHub and GitLab, consider the platforms’ pros and cons as well as your priorities as a developer or development team before making your final decision.

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